Court of Appeal endorses joint custody award

The Ontario Court of Appeal has given a boost to parents seeking joint custody of their children.

A trial judge awarded joint custody and equal parenting time for both parents of two children. The wife appealed the decision, arguing that the judge had ignored the evidence that the parents could not communicate and also their history of domestic violence.

However, the Court of Appeal ruled that there was evidence before the trial judge suggesting that the parents would be able to communicate effectively and that joint custody was in the best interests of the children. The trial judge also took the history of violence between the parties into account; meaning the evidence was not such that the court should deprive the children of maximum contact with each parent.

Another of the wife’s concerns was that the trial judge did not impose a mechanism to resolve disputes, as neither parent was given final decision-making authority. The Court of Appeal noted, however, that the judge had no jurisdiction to impose any dispute resolution mechanism on the parties, and that the trial judge’s recommendation that they attend mediation was appropriate. Failing that, they will have to go back to court if they cannot agree.

This part of the trial judge’s decision was unfortunate. In high conflict cases like this one, it may be better for the children if the parents each have final decision-making in separate areas, sometimes called “parallel parenting”. Each parent has his or her own area of responsibility, reducing conflict between the parents and reducing the need for any conflict resolution process. The trial judge also could have retained jurisdiction to deal with this issue if the need arose later, leaving the door open for a parallel parenting kind of decision-making regime in the future if necessary.

It would be much better if Ontario passed legislation giving judges the authority to impose a parenting coordinator in appropriate cases, as is the case in many US states. And if judges were more willing to try imposing conditions, like the parties attend mediation screening, as conditions of parenting orders.

But the fact that the court cannot impost a conflict resolution process on difficult parents should not stand in the way of a joint custody arrangement if that is in the best interests of the children. For more information, see May-Iannizzi v. Iannizzi, 2010 CarswellOnt. 5353.

What do you think?

Posted in Custody of children, Family Law, Lawyers, Mediation | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Judge orders Skype access

One of my favourite tools is Skype. I use it to stay in touch with my daughter at university; with friends around the world; and to conduct mediations where one party is someplace far away.

I also often recommend that clients use Skype to stay in touch with their kids, [...] Continue Reading…

Posted in Family Law | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Should equal parenting time be presumed?

The always-hot topic of post-divorce parenting time is once again in the news.

The Canadian Bar Association is speaking out against a Conservative bill that seeks to make 50-50 time sharing for children of divorce the norm.

Such a presumption, of course, puts the rights of parents ahead of the best [...] Continue Reading…

Posted in Family Law, Lawyers, Mediation | Tagged , , , | 2 Comments

An inspiring little law firm

Almost every lawyer I know went to law school for one thing; to make the world a better place. For me, I was smitten with dreams of fighting the evil corporate polluters. In my final year of journalism school I took an undergraduate course in environmental law, and that [...] Continue Reading…

Posted in Inspiration, Lawyers, Mediation | Tagged , | Leave a comment

Congratulations Laurie!

What great news that Laurie Pawlitza is the new head of Ontario’s Law Society.

She is but the third woman, of all 63 Treasurers in the Society’s 213 year history.

And she is a family lawyer. She has experience in and passion for the legal issues that touch most people the [...] Continue Reading…

Posted in Mediation | Tagged , , , | Leave a comment

New TV Show on Family Law

I am not going to let my feelings be hurt just because my tv show did not get picked up but Harvey Brownstone’s did.

After all, Justice Brownstone is a national celebrity and I am just another mediator.

If you have not checked it out yet, take a look at the [...] Continue Reading…

Posted in Mediation | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment